Articles

Earthquake risk research & analysis

Methodology, regional deep-dives, and how to read earthquake risk data.

Property risk

Why soil conditions change earthquake damage risk

Soil conditions change earthquake damage risk because softer or deeper sediments can amplify shaking before it reaches a building foundation. Two buildings near the same fault can experience different motion because their site classes differ.

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Property risk

Why building age matters for earthquake risk

Building age matters for earthquake risk because it often points to the code era, structural system, retrofit status, and detailing assumptions behind the structure. The same shaking hazard can create different outcomes for different buildings.

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Data sources

What 2% in 50 years means in seismic hazard

A 2% in 50 years seismic hazard value describes a shaking level with about a 2% chance of being equaled or exceeded during a 50-year period. It is a low-probability, high-consequence benchmark used in hazard and engineering context.

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Risk basics

How to read an earthquake risk score

An earthquake risk score summarizes long-run local damaging-shaking exposure on a 0 to 10 scale. Read it with shaking probability, site class, fault proximity, spectral acceleration, and building vulnerability.

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Risk drivers

Fault proximity vs shaking probability

Fault proximity is one input into earthquake risk, while shaking probability combines fault behavior, regional seismicity, attenuation, and site conditions. A nearby fault can matter, and modeled shaking tells how that hazard may be felt at a location.

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Want the full picture for a specific property?

The scores on this site show the representative earthquake layer for a local area. Enter a street address to add building age, construction type, roof details, occupancy, surroundings, and property-level context.

Free results for any US street address.